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It is now August 2009, and
to be frank I am somewhat disappointed with my first steps in keeping
Mason bees, perhaps it would be a good idea to start at the beginning
of the year so I should 'back up the bus' to the start of the year. Bees are sold in quantities of 10, they come in a variety of packaging, the ones I got were in a phial and also small cardboard boxes, as I bought from two suppliers. I didn't want all my eggs in one basket, one supplier might be too big a gamble but with two it would be doubtful to have a complete failure. BOBs are sent through the regular mail just like honey bees, usually by Express post. These should be kept cool, but not initially in the fridge, as they can dry out and become desiccated. I did learn later they can be kept in the crisper tray with an occasional wet cloth added to the container, to aid humidity. My bees duly arrived and as I have a 'cold room' or some call it a root cellar I decided to keep them in there for the winter. The temperature stays approximately 50 degrees Fahrenheit all winter long, and as we also use it as a cheese cave we keep the humidity around 80% which should have been perfect. They arrived just before Christmas and were placed in storage ready to be released in the early spring when the blossoms are at 'pink bud' stage, just a few days before they're fully open. Spring came, the trees looked good, but we suddenly had a temperature rise to 57 Fahrenheit in the storage area, as the bees start emerging at 55 Fahrenheit, this spelt disaster. Sure enough I opened the door to find Mason bees crawling over the floor, walls and ceiling. They had eaten their way out of a cardboard box lined with styrofoam. Quite incredible when you consider the distance they had to chew through. I quickly rounded them up, picking up each one and placing them into an empty Mason jar. Needless to say they didn't want to stay inside, so it was quite a fight to corral these bees, subdue them and get the lid in place. I couldn't leave them in the jar, active, so decided to cool them off in the fridge over night, planning to release them in the morning. This quieted them down, come the morning of release it was pouring down with rain, almost all day. So even though BOBs do fly in cooler wet conditions than honey bees I decided that a downpour was too much to expect, leaving them for an extra day I figured wouldn't do any harm. They were duly released, placed in the release area of their nest site. That was the last we saw of a number of them, in fact at one point I thought they had all moved elsewhere, as they were nowhere in sight. I should point out, there were some that hadn't emerged, about 10 cocoons in total actually emerged in the nest site, along with the free flying chilled bees. On a daily basis I watched for bees at the site and also amongst the fruit trees. It was disappointing to see the odd one, moving very, very quickly through the blossoms. I watched and counted about 5 or 6 bees around the nest site coming and going, entering and leaving during warm days. It's now the end of August and the nest site has been taken down to
prevent the 'nasties' from damaging the tube entrances. Counting the
mud plugs on the end of each cell, 12 in total, means in effect I have
increased the population to 36, plus drones of course. All it leaves me to do from here is to take the nest box apart and clean the cocoons thoroughly to prevent pollen mites from infecting next years bees. As this isn't done till late October/November you'll need to revisit about that time to access the whole year. In the meantime should you wish to access bees and materials for next
year here are the suppliers I used. I wrote to the suppliers Bee Diverse and while they didn't admit to a problem they did send me a replacement made of compressed corn material. Obviously I cannot say if this is a good move or not, as it will require a season to test them out, Time will tell. While this was all going on I had an e mail from a gentleman in BC
who made me an offer of barter. He would supply me with nest trays and
a quantity of cocoons in exchange for some cheese, which I make as a
hobby during the winter. Got to keep the hands busy. How does the saying
go "The devil makes work for idle hands"? |
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